@Article{JesusKupBarRosHil:2021:RePrIr,
author = "Jesus, Janisson Batista de and Kuplich, Tatiana Mora and Barreto,
{\'{\I}}karo Daniel de Carvalho and Rosa, Cristiano Niederauer
da and Hillebrand, Fernando Luis",
affiliation = "{Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)} and {Instituto
Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Universidade Federal
Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)} and {Universidade Federal do Rio
Grande do Sul (UFRGS)} and {Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do
Sul (UFRGS)}",
title = "Temporal and phenological profiles of open and dense Caatinga
using remote sensing: response to precipitation and its
irregularities",
journal = "Journal of Forestry Research",
year = "2021",
volume = "32",
number = "3",
pages = "1067--1076",
month = "June",
note = "{Pr{\^e}mio CAPES Elsevier 2023 - ODS 15: Vida terrestre}",
keywords = "Semiarid · Tropical dry forest · NDVI · MODIS · Phenopix.",
abstract = "Caatinga is a typical biome of Brazils semiarid regions and
subject to climate changes. Research is needed on the relation of
its features to climate events. This study analyzed the influence
of rainfall and its irregularities in open and dense woody
Caatinga vegetation. Phenological curves were generated by means
of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) time profiles in
the Grota do Angico Conservation Unit study area in Sergipe State.
Rainfall data from 2000 to 2018 were collected and phenological
curves generated using various estimate methods that produced the
following variables: [start of season, end of season, peak of
season position, length of season, mean growing season and maximum
seasonal]. Rainfall showed a standard intra-annual behavior, with
inter-annual variations related to irregularities influencing
Caatinga response. Dense Caatinga vegetation had higher values of
NDVI in all periods, even in anomalous years compared to open
Caatinga, in addition to having longer leaf coverage over the
year, with an anticipated start and a more extended seasonal end.
The analysis of the rainfall regime made it possible to assess its
influence on the Caatinga and phenological profiles proved to be
fundamental to understand periods of physiological change of open
and dense Caatinga. These results indicate that dense Caatinga
maintains physiological activity longer, which may be associated
with greater moisture maintenance in a semiarid region. In
addition, because it has a greater leaf cover for longer periods,
the soil may be preserved and maintain its characteristics longer,
reducing the effects of desertification. The results may be
associated with the type of forest management and conservation in
this region. The total or partial suppression of individual
remnants of Caatinga should be avoided, since the most open areas
have lower photosynthetic capacity, affected to a considerable
extent from the effects of adverse climatic conditions.
Additionally, open Caatinga has a reduced capacity for
regenerating naturally and its use by communities in this semiarid
region should be limited.",
doi = "10.1007/s11676-020-01145-3",
url = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11676-020-01145-3",
issn = "1993-0607",
language = "en",
targetfile = "jesus_temporal.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "09 maio 2024"
}